Mavlink and XBee packet transfer

src/unitdev04/change_mode.py

@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+                                     import curses
+import serial
+import struct
+from pymavlink.dialects.v20 import ardupilotmega as mavlink2
+
+PORT = "COM5"  # or "/dev/ttyUSB0"
+BAUD = 57600
+target_system = 5
+target_component = 1
+MAV_CMD_DO_SET_MODE = 176
+
+mode_list = [
+    ("STABILIZE", 0),
+    ("AUTO", 3),
+    ("GUIDED", 4),
+    ("LOITER", 5)
+]
+
+ser = serial.Serial(PORT, BAUD)
+
+class PacketCapture:
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.data = bytearray()
+    def write(self, b):
+        self.data.extend(b)
+        return len(b)
+
+def build_api_tx_frame(data: bytes, frame_id=0x01):
+    frame_type = 0x10
+    dest_addr64 = b'\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\xFF\xFF'  # 廣播
+    dest_addr16 = b'\xFF\xFE'
+    broadcast_radius = 0x00
+    options = 0x00
+
+    frame = struct.pack(">B", frame_type) + struct.pack(">B", frame_id)
+    frame += dest_addr64 + dest_addr16
+    frame += struct.pack(">BB", broadcast_radius, options) + data
+    checksum = 0xFF - (sum(frame) & 0xFF)
+    return b'\x7E' + struct.pack(">H", len(frame)) + frame + struct.pack("B", checksum)
+
+def curses_main(stdscr):
+    curses.curs_set(0)
+    selected = 0
+
+    while True:
+        stdscr.clear()
+        h, w = stdscr.getmaxyx()
+
+        stdscr.addstr(1, 2, "🛫 模式選單（使用 ↑↓ 選擇，Enter 發送，q 離開）")
+
+        for i, (name, _) in enumerate(mode_list):
+            if i == selected:
+                stdscr.attron(curses.A_REVERSE)
+                stdscr.addstr(i + 3, 4, f"> {name}")
+                stdscr.attroff(curses.A_REVERSE)
+            else:
+                stdscr.addstr(i + 3, 4, f"  {name}")
+
+        key = stdscr.getch()
+
+        if key == curses.KEY_UP:
+            selected = (selected - 1) % len(mode_list)
+        elif key == curses.KEY_DOWN:
+            selected = (selected + 1) % len(mode_list)
+        elif key in [10, 13]:  # Enter
+            name, custom_mode = mode_list[selected]
+            capture = PacketCapture()
+            mav = mavlink2.MAVLink(capture, srcSystem=1, srcComponent=1)
+            mav.version = 2
+
+            msg = mav.command_long_encode(
+                target_system=target_system,
+                target_component=target_component,
+                command=MAV_CMD_DO_SET_MODE,
+                confirmation=0,
+                param1=1,
+                param2=custom_mode,
+                param3=0, param4=0, param5=0, param6=0, param7=0
+            )
+            print("🧪 msg =", msg)  # 確認封包物件生成
+
+            mav.send(msg)  # ✅ 改為 send() 會寫入 capture
+            print("📦 RAW HEX:", capture.data.hex())
+
+            api_frame = build_api_tx_frame(capture.data)
+            ser.write(api_frame)
+
+            # 顯示封包資訊
+            msg_line = min(h - 4, len(mode_list) + 5)
+            stdscr.addstr(msg_line, 2, f"✅ 發送模式切換：{name} ({custom_mode})")
+            stdscr.addstr(msg_line + 1, 2, f"📦 MAVLink HEX: {' '.join(f'{b:02x}' for b in capture.data)[:w-4]}")
+            stdscr.addstr(msg_line + 2, 2, f"📡 XBee API HEX: {' '.join(f'{b:02x}' for b in api_frame)[:w-4]}")
+            stdscr.refresh()
+            curses.napms(1500)
+
+        elif key in [ord('q'), ord('Q')]:
+            break
+
+        stdscr.refresh()
+
+
+try:
+    curses.wrapper(lambda stdscr: curses_main(stdscr))  # 使用 lambda 函數來傳遞 ser
+
+except Exception as e:
+    print(f"❌ 發生錯誤: {e}")
+finally:
+    ser.close()
+    print("👋 程式結束，串口已關閉")